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English Quiz on Cloze Test: Set – 14
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Q.( 1-5 )In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words/phrases are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case.
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If you have bought Ferragamo shoes recently, fancy footwear was not all that came in the box. Inserted in the left shoe’s sole is a passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag. A transmitterreceiver known as an interrogator can send a signal to the tag and read its response. Only genuine Ferragamo shoes send back the correct one. The RFIDs are the Italian shoemaker’s latest weapon in its (1)…….. [recruitment] to protect its brand from fakes. Last year alone, the company says, it took down tens of thousands of ads for fakes (2) ……..[airing] its label from online auction sites, and recovered or revoked 140 domain names and websites which, it argued, infringed its copyright, most of them belonging to Chinese people or firms. It has long been known that counterfeiting and piracy (respectively the infringement of trademarks and copyright, together known as intellectual property, or IP) make up a vast global business. But a report published on April 18th by the OECD suggests that, despite the (3) …….. [end] of such high tech counter-measures, it is far bigger than previously thought. The last such survey by the club of 34 mostly rich countries was in 2008. Updated the next year with data from 2007, it put the value of cross-border trade in fakes at $250 billion, or 1.8% of the total for all goods. The latest report estimates that by 2013 those figures had risen to $461 billion, and 2.5%. Some increase was predictable: global trade has recovered since the financial crisis, and it is natural that (4…….. [genuine] commerce should, too. But, says Piotr Stryszowski, the report’s lead author, he had not expected the rise in percentage terms to be so high. In part, it could be thanks to better data. Mr Stryszowski likens the difference in quality between today’s figures and those on hand in 2007 to that “between a communist-era Polish Fiat and a Lamborghini”. But he thinks the rise is real, nonetheless. Branded, knowledge-based products make up an increasing share of the global economy. And the rise of e-commerce has made selling and transporting fakes much easier: almost two-thirds of (5) …….. [generation] nowadays are of postal shipments, mostly of goods bought online
1.Select option for answer-
A) clash
B) campaign
C) contention
D) survey
E) Correction Required
2.Select option for answer-
A) addressing
B) forming
C) bearing
D) practicing
E) Correction Required
3.Select option for answer-
A) counter
B) formation
C) challenges
D) advent
E) Correction Required
4.Select option for answer-
A) developmental
B) frustated
C) illicit
D) indefinite
E) Correction Required
5.Select option for answer-
A) productivity
B) theft
C) seizures
D) grabbing
E) Correction Required
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Q.( 6-10 )In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words/phrases are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case.
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We live in a digital economy: a virtual environment that has (6)……. [simplified] the rules of doing business and made disruption the norm. It has put customers, not companies, in charge. And it has transformed workforce dynamics as the “born digital” millennials come to (7) ……. [obscure] in the workplace. This age is ripe with opportunity. Organizations can now (8) ……. [engage] with customers and employees like never before, and the virtual environment holds the potential to drive operational efficiencies, save time and money, and open the (9) ……. [probe] of new commercial avenues. When it’s far cheaper to build an app than a manufacturing plant, there are greater returns to be gained for significantly lower investment. Gartner predicts 41 percent of enterprise revenue will come from digital business by 2020—almost double what the percentage was in 2015 (Gartner, 2016). For the Google’s, Uber’s, and Facebook’s of the world, facing these challenges and realizing and exploiting these opportunities are (10) ……. [frequent] nature. But for traditional firms, they are a whole new world.
6.Select option for answer-
A) broken
B) unified
C) changed
D) separated
E) No change required
7.Select option for answer-
A) prominence
B) recognize
C) sagging
D) accuracy
E) No change required
8.Select option for answer-
A) chat
B) retain
C) assign
D) deadlock
E) No change required
9.Select option for answer-
A) ignorance
B) exploration
C) audit
D) interpretation
E) No change required
10.Select option for answer-
A) justified
B) unjust
C) second
D) unadopted
E) No change required
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IBPS PO study material (Based on Latest pattern )
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